Assessing the Adherence to Anticoagulation Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Cross-Sectional Study

Authors: Waseem N. Alshahrani, Saad M. Aldhafyan, Abdullah A. Alahmari

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13348000

Short DOI: https://doi.org/gt7ftg

Country: Saudi Arabia

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Abstract: Background: Adherence to anticoagulation therapy is crucial for preventing thromboembolic events in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Despite its importance, adherence rates to such therapies are often suboptimal.

Objective: This cross-sectional study aims to assess the adherence to anticoagulation therapy among AF patients and identify the factors influencing adherence.

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study involving 300 adult patients with AF from three tertiary care hospitals. Adherence was measured using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8), and factors influencing adherence were evaluated through a structured questionnaire and medical record review. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.

Results: The overall adherence rate was 65%. Key factors positively associated with higher adherence included older age, higher education level, positive patient beliefs about medication, and strong social support.

Conclusion: Adherence to anticoagulation therapy in AF patients is significantly influenced by demographic, clinical, and psychosocial factors. Targeted interventions addressing these factors could improve adherence and clinical outcomes.

Keywords: Atrial Fibrillation, Anticoagulation Therapy, Adherence, Cross-Sectional Study, Morisky Medication Adherence Scale, Patient Factors

Paper Id: 231043

Published On: 2015-07-03

Published In: Volume 3, Issue 4, July-August 2015

Cite This: Assessing the Adherence to Anticoagulation Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Cross-Sectional Study - Waseem N. Alshahrani, Saad M. Aldhafyan, Abdullah A. Alahmari - IJIRMPS Volume 3, Issue 4, July-August 2015. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.13348000

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