Evaluating the Impact of Clinical Pharmacy Services on Blood Pressure Control in Primary Care: A Quantitative Analysis

Authors: Sultan A. Alsubaie, Saad M. Aldhafyan, Abdullah A. Alahmari, Waseem N. Alshahrani

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13348021

Short DOI: https://doi.org/gt7fth

Country: Saudi Arabia

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Abstract: Background: Effective management of hypertension in primary care is crucial for reducing cardiovascular risk. Clinical pharmacy services (CPS) have been proposed as a means to improve hypertension control, medication adherence, and overall patient outcomes.

Objective: This study evaluates the impact of CPS on blood pressure control, medication adherence, quality of life, and healthcare utilization among hypertensive patients in primary care settings.

Methods: A quantitative, quasi-experimental design was employed. Patients receiving CPS were compared to a control group using pre- and post-intervention measurements of blood pressure, medication adherence (measured by MMAS-8), quality of life (assessed by EQ-5D), and healthcare utilization (tracked through medical records).

Results: The CPS group demonstrated significant reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressure, improved medication adherence, and enhanced quality of life compared to the control group. Additionally, the CPS group experienced fewer emergency visits and hospitalizations.

Conclusion: Integrating clinical pharmacy services into primary care settings significantly improves blood pressure control and patient outcomes while reducing healthcare utilization. These findings support the expanded role of pharmacists in managing hypertension.

Keywords: Clinical Pharmacy Services, Hypertension Management, Blood Pressure Control, Medication Adherence, Quality of Life, Healthcare Utilization

Paper Id: 231044

Published On: 2016-08-01

Published In: Volume 4, Issue 4, July-August 2016

Cite This: Evaluating the Impact of Clinical Pharmacy Services on Blood Pressure Control in Primary Care: A Quantitative Analysis - Sultan A. Alsubaie, Saad M. Aldhafyan, Abdullah A. Alahmari, Waseem N. Alshahrani - IJIRMPS Volume 4, Issue 4, July-August 2016. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.13348021

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