The Role of Respiratory Therapists in Implementing Bronchoscopy-Assisted Airway Clearance Techniques in ICU Patients: A Prospective Study

Authors: Wafa M. Al-Malack, Eman M. Alanizi, Saja A. Almarhoun, Hoda A. Khoutan

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13682222

Short DOI: https://doi.org/gt9jkp

Country: Saudi Arabia

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Abstract: Objective: This study explores the role of respiratory therapists in implementing bronchoscopy-assisted airway clearance techniques in ICU patients and assesses its effectiveness in improving patient outcomes.
Methods: A prospective study was conducted involving 50 ICU patients undergoing bronchoscopy-assisted airway clearance. Data were collected on procedure effectiveness, patient tolerance, and respiratory outcomes. Qualitative interviews with respiratory therapists provided insights into procedural challenges and the role of their expertise.
Results: The bronchoscopy-assisted technique significantly improved airway clearance and reduced incidences of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Key challenges included procedure complexity and patient discomfort. Respiratory therapists reported that specialized training and skill development were crucial for successful implementation. Patient outcomes included improved respiratory function and reduced ICU and ventilation duration.
Conclusions: Bronchoscopy-assisted airway clearance is an effective technique for managing airway secretions in ICU patients. The involvement of respiratory therapists is vital for optimizing the procedure and enhancing patient outcomes. Ongoing training and addressing procedural challenges are essential for maximizing the benefits of this technique.

Keywords: bronchoscopy, airway clearance, ICU, respiratory therapy, ventilator-associated pneumonia, patient outcomes

Paper Id: 231117

Published On: 2022-07-05

Published In: Volume 10, Issue 4, July-August 2022

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