Exploring the Motivations and Barriers to Blood Donation Among First-Time Donors: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Saleh S. Almutairi, Majed M. Alsharari, Fatemah A. Alanazi, Ghada M. Alabdulrahman, Eman H. Alamri
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13846236
Short DOI: https://doi.org/g5vx5j
Country: Saudi Arabia
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Abstract:
Background: First-time blood donors are crucial for maintaining an adequate blood supply, but they often face unique challenges that can deter them from donating again. Understanding the motivations and barriers experienced by first-time donors is essential for improving donor recruitment and retention strategies.
Objective: This study explores the motivations and barriers to blood donation among first-time donors, aiming to provide insights that can inform targeted recruitment efforts.
Methods: A qualitative study was conducted through semi-structured interviews with 25 first-time blood donors at a tertiary hospital. Thematic analysis was used to identify key motivations and barriers.
Results: The primary motivations for donating included altruism, social influence, and awareness campaigns. Common barriers were fear of needles, health concerns, and lack of awareness about the donation process. Positive post-donation experiences increased the likelihood of future donations.
Conclusion: Addressing barriers such as fear and lack of information while leveraging motivations like altruism can improve donor recruitment and retention efforts.
Keywords: Blood donation, First-time donors, Motivations, Barriers, Qualitative study, Donor retention
Paper Id: 231256
Published On: 2019-06-04
Published In: Volume 7, Issue 3, May-June 2019
Cite This: Exploring the Motivations and Barriers to Blood Donation Among First-Time Donors: A Qualitative Study - Saleh S. Almutairi, Majed M. Alsharari, Fatemah A. Alanazi, Ghada M. Alabdulrahman, Eman H. Alamri - IJIRMPS Volume 7, Issue 3, May-June 2019. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.13846236