Comparative Study of RC Frame with and Without Floating Column

Authors: Khairnar Vaishnavi, Galande Sakshi, Sangle Kalyani, Zalte Punam, Prof. Pradeep. M. Yeole

Country: India

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Abstract: The structural response of Reinforced Concrete (RC) frames determines the stability and safety of buildings. This research seeks to perform a comparative study of RC frames with and without floating columns based on primary parameters such as load distribution, deflection, bending moment, shear forces, and stability under different loads. Floating columns, although commonly adopted for architectural and spatial advantages, pose special problems regarding structural performance, particularly under dynamic loading conditions like earthquake loads. Employing theoretical examination and software simulation (ETAB) the research assesses the influence of floating columns on RC frame performance, focusing in particular on their influence on building stability and safety. The results show the remarkable difference in performance between the two types of frames and provide valuable suggestions on best design practices for structures with floating columns. The outcomes are anticipated to improve RC frame design methods, especially for high-rise buildings and multi-story structures.

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Paper Id: 232574

Published On: 2025-06-09

Published In: Volume 13, Issue 3, May-June 2025

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